Sunday, June 26, 2016

Movie Review: "Zootopia"


Zootopia (2016)

PG

4.5 Stars out of 5
Director                                Byron Howard, Rich Moore, Jared Bush (co-director)
Writer                                   Jared Bush and Phil Johnston (screenplay)
Music                                    Michael Giacchino
Art Direction                        Matthias Lechner

Ginnifer Goodwin               Officer Judy Hopps, European Rabbit
Jason Bateman                    Nick Wilde, Red Fox
Idris Elba                               Police Chief Bogo, Cape Buffalo
Jenny Slate                           Dawn Bellwether, Asst. Mayor, Sheep
Nate Torrance                     Officer Benjamin Clawhauser, Cheetah
Tommy Chong                     Yax, Yack
J.K. Simmons                       Mayor Lionheart, Lion
Shakira                                 Gazelle, Thompson’s Gazelle
Maurice LaMarche             Mr. Big, Artic Shrew
Alan Tudyk                          Duke Weaselton, Least Weasel
Raymond S. Persi               Flash, DMV Agent, Three-Toed Sloth

 

“No matter what kind of person you are, I implore you. Try to make the world a better place. Look inside yourself and recognize that change starts with you.”

Disney’s new animated movie, “Zootopia” is the 55th in their Animated Classics series, and in all likelihood will be one of their highest grossing feature films as it has earned over $1 billion worldwide in only few months since its opening, placing it at number 25 in the highest grossing films of all time. It is at the same time a thoughtful film with a message about prejudice and stereotyping, another message about reaching for the stars, and a buddy-cop movie made with astonishing technical expertise in terms of animation. It is in several ways quite in keeping with Disney’s recent formula for success: a movie centered on a “princess” that has more moxie than all around her, with a story line pumped up with a little comedy and a lot of heart. It is also something of a departure from recent Disney films in that all the characters are essentially human personalities in various animal forms. It is in short an interesting mélange of genre.

The story begins with a young hare, Judy (Ginnifer Goodwin) playing in a school play. She and several of her comrades enact a play that describes how animals have evolved from savages in an intellectual if not physical sense. There are physical components, too: they walk upright and speak. I found this small side story intriguing as to me it implied the writers (Jared Bush and Phil Johnston) were seeking to establish an immediate animal parallel to the human world we live in. However, the play also creates a curious demarcation to this fantasy world: the animals that evolved were the mammals alone; one is left to wonder about the reptiles, fish and so forth; or even more to the point, what became of the primates?

Well, back to the story… Judy will finish her play with the declaration of her desire to become a policeman, the first bunny to do so in their capitol city of Zooptopia, or anywhere else. Her parents are distraught and will try for most of the film to dissuade Judy from a position that places her in danger. But Judy will not be dissuaded. She will face her parent’s opposition, the opposition of her Cape Buffalo supervisor, Chief Bogo (Idris Elba in his second animated flick of 2016 – see also “Finding Dory”), the derision of her fellow, though gigantic (on a bunny scale) police comrades, and most significantly of a certain fox soon to make his appearance in the story. Bogo in an expression of his displeasure (dare I say bigotry) about having a bunny on his squad will assign Judy to meter maid duty. In one fell swoop, the writers have incorporated both a form of racism and sexism into Bogo’s action.

Judy will lift up her chin and decide to outdo, as a meter maid, what Chief Bogo assigns her to do. In the course of her duties she will encounter a raconteur of a fox, Nick Wilde (Jason Bateman). The movie will take a while to explain it, but he too has been the recipient of bias that is based on his species and its reputation as being a predator that cannot be trusted. He has as a result decided to better everyone’s expectations of him and be the best fox at being a fox that is someone who can (can I say it) out-fox everyone around him. This leads him into some shady realms, legalistically speaking. Unfortunately for Nick, Judy out-smarts him and forces him into an alliance with her as she pursues a case that Bogo very reluctantly gives her. Over the course of the film, they will move from antagonists to the closest of allies, and of course solve the mystery of the case assigned to Judy.

In terms of writing, “Zootopia” tackles some heady topics, especially so for young children. Judy will experience bias and bigotry that is aimed solely at her as a young woman/hare with dreams. Her dreams are hers to pursue and after finishing first in her class at the police academy, she should have had a clear shot at working towards a fulfillment of her dreams to the extent that her abilities would take her. Instead, her large, male and fearsome boss would do everything in his power (initially) to frustrate her at doing her job. Such counterproductive efforts would stiffen Judy’s resolve – the lesson of her story, as well as the truly marvelous song by Shakira, “Try Everything” is a lesson very well suited to youngsters. However, there is another theme to Judy’s travails and to the case she is working on: racism and stereotyping. To my perspective, the exploration of this topic is the only flaw in the film. It is not a flaw in terms of discussing it with children, but in the nature of the parable used by this film to explain it to kids. That parable is centered squarely on the real life reality of prey and predator versus this film’s use of that dichotomy as a means to define racism. Here’s my problem: is it racism for a prey animal to fear a predator? This movie says yes due to the prey and predator’s evolved state in this movie. I say, the parable is confusing enough to begin with, but when the story line requires certain prey animals to resume their predator status due to a plot point I won’t reveal here, then I repeat, the parable has uncertain footing in its path to child enlightenment. I applaud the effort, but I feel the writers should have kept to the simpler theme of personal goals versus personal bigotries. I agree this concept overlaps with racism, but for an audience composed to a great extent of children, this would have worked better in my opinion.

Technically speaking, this movie is flawless. The animation of illustrating animal characters that retain some of their animal-like movements (watch closely as Mrs. Ottern embraces her husband in the hospital – it is awesome from an animation viewpoint) and at the same time introduce some very anthropomorphic movements (watch Judy’s hips sway as she leaves Chief Bogo’s office). I really liked the direction that is used during Judy’s first time entrance to Zootopia by train and via each of the various lands/climatic niches that make up Zootopia. Her entrance is incredibly enhanced cinematically by varying the camera angles to emphasize what she can she out her window or of her as she reacts. And this entire sequence is really improved with the soundtrack that has Shakira singing the song about her/everyone’s dreams as Judy enters the city where she hopes to live those dreams.

And one small last point, this movie is almost, almost completely straight in terms of tone used in telling the story. Judy and Nick will interact as two adults who do not know one another, then two that respect one another, and finally two who really like (love?) one another. It is really an adult story about solving a crime and two adults working together to do so. But there is comedy in this movie. It is not frankly included in a manner normally used in buddy cop movies, but adheres more closely to a traditional Disney brand of humor. Without revealing too much, I will say only that the writers have taken the concept of every person’s frustration at standing in a long line at the DMV and combining that frustration with a member of the animal kingdom most likely to be the best candidate for a job of frustrating those in line wishing the line would move faster: a sloth. There is also a little inside joke that involves the pronunciation of the word “weasel” in the animal sense of this movie versus a different sense in Disney’s hit from 2013's, “Frozen”. Both movies employ the same voice actor (Alan Tudyk) and the same names of duke and weasel. Watch for it, it’s a cute point for the adults in the audience, while the sloths are hilarious for adults and children alike (my granddaughter’s laughter was astonishing in volume).

Go see this movie. You will truly be happy that you did.

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